RAS Chemistry & Material ScienceНеорганические материалы Inorganic Materials

  • ISSN (Print) 0002-337X
  • ISSN (Online) 3034-5588

Exothermic Synthesis of Mineral-Like Matrices for the Immobilization of High-Level Waste (HLW)

PII
S3034558825060123-1
DOI
10.7868/S3034558825060123
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Volume/ Edition
Volume 61 / Issue number 11-12
Pages
804-812
Abstract
Using the electrothermal explosion method, dense matrices were synthesized based on a mineral-like phase with a pyrochlore-type structure of the composition Y(TiZr)O and reduced Fe, containing 10 wt. % of high-level waste simulators. The elements of high-level waste simulators enter the pyrochlore structure in the form of isomorphic impurities and do not form independent phases. The resulting matrices have a cast structure and a porosity of less than 1%. It is shown that with an increase in the amount of waste to 20 wt. % pyrochlore structure is not formed, the main phase of the matrix is oxide Y(TiZr)O with a fluorite lattice. The formation of a perovskite-type phase of composition (La,Ce)TiO was also noted. The La and Ce elements are concentrated in the perovskite phase, while La and Ce are not found in the fluorite structure.
Keywords
электротепловой взрыв пирохлор перовскит иммобилизация высокоактивные отходы
Date of publication
05.05.2025
Year of publication
2025
Number of purchasers
0
Views
14

References

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